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|boxoffice=$363 million<ref name="BOM"/>|writer=}}
 
|boxoffice=$363 million<ref name="BOM"/>|writer=}}
 
{{Q|An epic of miniature proportions.|Tagline}}<ref>[http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=228870257157709&set=a.125508144160588.11656.125502530827816&type=3&theater A Bug's Life Facebook account]</ref>
 
{{Q|An epic of miniature proportions.|Tagline}}<ref>[http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=228870257157709&set=a.125508144160588.11656.125502530827816&type=3&theater A Bug's Life Facebook account]</ref>
'''''A Bug's Life''''' is [[Pixar Animation Studios|Pixar]]'s second feature film, after ''[[Toy Story]]''. It was produced by Pixar Animation Studios and distributed by [[The Walt Disney Company|Walt Disney Pictures]]. It was released in theaters on November 25, [[1998]]. [[Hayden Panettiere]], [[Dave Foley]], [[Kevin Spacey]], [[Julia Louis-Dreyfus]], [[Joe Ranft]], [[Denis Leary]], [[David Hyde Pierce]], [[Brad Garrett]], [[Bonnie Hunt]], [[Madeline Kahn]], [[Jonathan Harris]], [[Michael McShane]], [[John Ratzenberger]], [[Richard Kind]], [[Phyllis Diller]], [[Roddy McDowall]], [[Edie McClurg]], [[Alex Rocco]], and [[David Ossman]] fill out the film's ensemble voice cast.
+
'''''A Bug's Life''''' is [[Pixar Animation Studios|Pixar]]'s second feature film, after ''[[Toy Story]]''. It was produced by Pixar Animation Studios and distributed by [[The Walt Disney Company|Walt Disney Pictures]]. It was released in theaters on November 25, [[1998]]. [[Dave Foley]], [[Kevin Spacey]], [[Julia Louis-Dreyfus]], [[Hayden Panettiere]], [[Phyllis Diller]], [[Richard Kind]], [[David Hyde Pierce]], [[Joe Ranft]], [[Denis Leary]], [[Jonathan Harris]], [[Madeline Kahn]], [[Bonnie Hunt]], [[Michael McShane]], [[John Ratzenberger]], [[Brad Garrett]], [[Roddy McDowall]], [[Edie McClurg]], [[Alex Rocco]], and [[David Ossman]] fill out the film's ensemble voice cast.
   
 
==Synopsis==
 
==Synopsis==
Line 22: Line 22:
   
 
==Plot==
 
==Plot==
The [[grasshoppers]] arrive once a season to extort food from the ants, supposedly in return for protection from bigger bugs, but while working with an invention to pick grain more efficiently, an ant named [[Flik]] accidentally destroys the annual offering that the ants were collecting to appease the grasshoppers. In exchange for a temporary reprieve from the grasshoppers, the ants are given until the end of autumn to produce an offering of twice the usual amount. Later, while he is being admonished by the royal council of the colony, Flik proposes a plan to recruit warrior bugs to fight off the grasshoppers. When the council agrees to his proposal, Flik actually believes they have accepted the merits of his plan, whereas the council actually saw it as a convenient way of simply keeping Flik from wreaking any more havoc with their food-gathering activities.
+
Ant Island is the home of a colony of desperate and peaceful ants, ruled by the [[The Queen (A Bug's Life)|wise queen]] and her oldest daughter, [[Princess Atta]], who is very timid and nervous of her responsibilities. The [[grasshoppers]] arrive once a season to extort food from the ants, supposedly in return for protection from bigger bugs. However, while working with an invention to pick grain more efficiently, a young optimistic ant named [[Flik]] accidentally destroys the annual offering that the ants were collecting to appease the grasshoppers. In exchange for a temporary reprieve from the grasshoppers, the ants are given until the end of autumn to produce an offering of twice the usual amount. Later, while he is being admonished by Atta and the royal council of the colony, Flik proposes a plan to recruit warrior bugs to fight off the grasshoppers, much to the Queen's amusement. When Atta and the council agrees to his proposal, Flik actually believes they have accepted the merits of his plan, whereas the council actually saw it as a convenient way of simply keeping Flik from wreaking any more havoc with their food-gathering activities.
   
Flik finds his way to [[The City|the city]] garbage under a [[Trailer Son and Mom|trailer]], where he mistakes a [[Circus Bugs|group of recently fired circus performers]], whose [[Flaming Death|act]] had collapsed into chaos, for the warrior bugs he's seeking. The bug troupe, meanwhile, mistakes Flik for a talent agent who wants to book their act, and agrees to travel with him back to [[Ant Island]].
+
Flik finds his way to the [[Bug City]] garbage under a trailer, where he finds a [[Circus Bugs|group of recently fired circus performers]], whose [[Flaming Death|act]] had collapsed into chaos, and mistakes them for the warrior bugs he's seeking. The bug troupe, meanwhile, mistakes Flik for a talent agent who wants to book their act and agrees to travel with him back to [[Ant Island]].
   
Both Flik and the circus troupe soon become aware of their respective mistakes. However, the rest of the ant colony had become convinced that these newcomers are indeed the warriors for which they had hoped when the circus bugs help Flik pull off a daring rescue of [[Dot]], a young princess ant of the colony, who idolizes Flik and a wounded [[Francis]], a ladybug performer of the circus bug troupe from a [[Bird (A Bug's Life)|bird]].
+
Both Flik and the circus troupe soon become aware of their respective mistakes. However, the rest of the ant colony and the queen had become convinced that these newcomers are indeed the warriors for which they had hoped when the Circus Bugs help Flik pull off a daring rescue of [[Dot]], Atta's younger sister of the colony, who idolizes Flik and a wounded [[Francis]], a ladybug performer of the Circus Bug troupe from a predatory [[Bird (A Bug's Life)|bird]]. Flik was also able to gain Princess Atta's respect and apology to him in the process.
   
Caught between the opportunity to turn around his fortunes within the colony, and the knowledge that the bug troupe are not who they appear to be, Flik advocates building a fake bird to scare away [[Hopper]], the leader of the grasshoppers, who is deeply afraid of bug-eating birds. The ants unite behind Flik's plan until the circus ringmaster, [[P.T. Flea]], arrives to retrieve his performers, thereby blowing Flik's cover. As punishment for deceiving the colony, [[Princess Atta]], the older sister of Dot and soon to be queen of the colony banishes Flik, who sadly joins the rest of the circus.
+
Caught between the opportunity to turn around his fortunes within the colony, and the knowledge that the bug troupe are not who they appear to be, Flik advocates building a fake bird to scare away [[Hopper]], the leader of the grasshoppers, who is deeply afraid of birds. The ants unite behind Flik's plan until the circus ringmaster, [[P.T. Flea]], arrives to retrieve his performers, thereby blowing Flik's cover. As punishment for deceiving the colony, Atta foolishly banishes Flik, who sadly joins the rest of the circus.
   
Meanwhile, at [[Hopper's Hideout|the grasshopper's home]] under a sombrero in a desert, [[Molt]], [[Hopper]]'s brother is tricked by other grasshoppers into trying to talk Hopper out of returning to Ant Island since they have more than enough food to last and it will rain soon. Hopper in response shows his men exactly why they are returning by burying the three who questioned him with hundreds of seeds. Saying that the ants and seeds are alike, ants may be puny by themselves but they outnumber grasshoppers a hundred to one. They aren't returning because of food, they're returning to keep the ants from figuring out how powerful they really are.
+
Meanwhile, at [[Hopper's Hideout|the grasshopper's home]] under a sombrero in a desert, [[Molt]], [[Hopper]]'s brother is tricked by other grasshoppers into trying to talk Hopper out of returning to Ant Island since they have more than enough food to last, and it will rain soon. Hopper in response shows his henchmen exactly why they are returning by burying the three who questioned him with hundreds of seeds. Saying that the ants and seeds are alike, ants may be puny by themselves, but they outnumber grasshoppers 100 to 1. They aren't returning because of food; they're returning to keep the ants from figuring out how powerful they really are.
   
Having wasted an enormous amount of time pursuing Flik's plan to stand up to the grasshoppers, the ants try desperately to gather enough food for a new offering, but due to the rapidly-approaching winter season, they can't find enough food to meet the quota. When the grasshoppers return and are angered by the meager offering, Dot overhears Hopper's plan to squish [[The Queen (A Bug's Life)|the queen]] after receiving the full offering, and convinces her friends to put Flik's bird plan back into action. She goes after Flik and convinces him and the circus bugs to return to help the colony.
+
Having wasted an enormous amount of time pursuing Flik's plan to stand up to the grasshoppers, the ants try desperately to gather enough food for a new offering, but due to the rapidly approaching winter season, they can't find enough food to meet the quota. When the grasshoppers return and are angered by the meager offering, Dot overhears Hopper's plan to squish [[The Queen (A Bug's Life)|the queen]] after receiving the full offering and convinces her friends to put Flik's bird plan back into action. With her wings finally grown in, she goes after Flik and convinces him and the Circus Bugs to return to save the colony from Hopper's tyranny.
   
It all nearly works, but when a confused P.T. inadvertently incinerates the bird, Hopper realizes he has been tricked and takes out his anger on the primary instigator, Flik. After absorbing a beating from Hopper's rabid, feral grasshopper [[Thumper]], Flik declares, in response to Hopper's claims of species superiority:
+
With the Circus Bugs' deception and the bird springing to action, the plan nearly works, but when a confused P.T. inadvertently incinerates the bird, Hopper realizes he has been tricked and takes out his anger on the ants, but more onto his primary instigator, Flik. After absorbing a beating from Hopper's rabid, feral grasshopper [[Thumper]] and to Hopper's declaration of ants living under salvery to grasshoppers, Flik declares, in response to Hopper's claims of species superiority:
   
"You're wrong, Hopper. Ants are not meant to serve grasshoppers. I've seen these ants do great things, and year after year they somehow manage to pick enough food for themselves and you. So who's the weaker species? Ants don't need grasshoppers! It's you who need us! We're a lot stronger than you say we are...and you know it, don't you?"
+
"You're wrong, Hopper. Ants are not meant to serve grasshoppers. I've seen these ants do great things, and year after year they somehow manage to pick enough food for themselves and you. So, who's the weaker species? Ants don't need grasshoppers! It's you who need us! We're a lot stronger than you say we are...and you know it, don't you?"
   
Indeed, Hopper's worried expression leads Flik to realize that Hopper has always known how strong the ants are. However, Hopper's reaction to Flik's challenge in front of the whole ant colony make them collectively realize that they vastly outnumber the grasshoppers, and that they needn't endure their oppression any longer, and the battle for Ant Island ensues.
+
Indeed, Hopper's angered and worried expression leads Flik to realize that Hopper has always known how strong the ants are. However, Hopper's reaction to Flik's challenge in front of the whole ant colony, along with Princess Atta make them collectively realize that they vastly outnumber the grasshoppers, and that they needn't endure their oppression any longer. As Hopper tries to squish Flik, Atta defends him and revolts against Hopper.
   
The ants rise up in a wave of fury and chase the grasshoppers out for good, but not before Hopper makes off with Flik in a plan to exact revenge upon him. Flik's friends, including Princess Atta, set off in pursuit, and thanks to some quick thinking by Flik, Hopper ends up being eaten by a [[Bird (A Bug's Life) | real bird]]. Flik is welcomed back to the colony, and all the circus bugs join him in a celebration before departing from Ant Island.
+
The ants and the Circus Bugs rise up in a wave of fury and chase the grasshoppers, (excluding Molt) out for good, with Dot and Dim finally standing up to Thumper, but not before Hopper abducts Flik in a plan to exact revenge upon him. Flik's friends set off in pursuit of them, with Princess Atta in full admiration of Flik, rescuing him and thanks to some quick thinking by Flik, they lure Hopper to becoming devoured by a [[Bird (A Bug's Life)|real bird]] and her chicks. Flik is welcomed back to the colony, and all the Circus Bugs join him in a celebration before departing from Ant Island.
   
 
==Voice Cast==
 
==Voice Cast==
*[[Dave Foley]]: [[Flik]] - the Ant
+
*[[Dave Foley]] as [[Flik]], a courageous but clumsy inventor ant wanting to make a difference.
 
*[[Kevin Spacey]] as [[Hopper]], the leader of the grasshopper gang oppressing the ants.
*[[Hayden Panettiere]]: [[Dot]] - Princess Atta's Little Sister
 
 
*[[Julia Louis-Dreyfus]] as [[Princess Atta]], the heir to the throne, Flik's love interest and Dot's older sister.
*[[Kevin Spacey]]: [[Hopper]] - the Leader of the Grasshoppers
 
 
*[[Hayden Panettiere]] as [[Dot]], Atta's younger sister and Flik's friend.
*[[Julia Louis-Dreyfus]]: [[Princess Atta]] - the Heir to the Throne
 
*[[Phyllis Diller]]: [[The Queen (A Bug's Life)|The Queen]] - Atta and Dot's Mother
+
*[[Phyllis Diller]] as [[The Queen (A Bug's Life)|The Queen]], an elderly ant who is Atta and Dot's mother.
*[[Richard Kind]]: [[Molt]] - Hopper's Brother
+
*[[Richard Kind]] as [[Molt]], Hopper's cowardly and dimwitted yet well-mannered younger brother.
*[[David Hyde Pierce]]: [[Slim]] - the Walking Stick
+
*[[David Hyde Pierce]] as [[Slim]], a walking stick clown often used as a stand-in for stick-like props in the circus.
*[[Joe Ranft]]: [[Heimlich]] - the Caterpillar
+
*[[Joe Ranft]] as [[Heimlich]], a large, gluttonous, German-accented caterpillar clown in the circus who desires to be a butterfly.
*[[Denis Leary]]: [[Francis]] - the Ladybug
+
*[[Denis Leary]] as [[Francis]], a hot-tempered male ladybug clown in the circus, who is frequently mistaken for a female and becomes "den mother" to the Blueberry Scouts.
  +
*[[Jonathan Harris]] as [[Manny]], an elderly, English-accented praying mantis magician in the circus who is Gypsy's husband.
*[[Madeline Kahn]]: [[Gypsy]] - the Gypsy Moth
 
  +
*[[Madeline Kahn]] as [[Gypsy]], a moth in the circus who is Manny's wife and lovely assistant.
*[[Michael McShane]]: [[Tuck and Roll]] - the Hungarian Pill Bugs
 
*[[Bonnie Hunt]]: [[Rosie]] - the Black Widow Spider
+
*[[Bonnie Hunt]] as [[Rosie]], a black widow spider who is Dim's "tamer" in the circus.
  +
*[[Michael McShane]] as [[Tuck and Roll]], two twin pillbug brothers from Hungary who speak in gibberish and act as cannonballs in the circus.
*[[John Ratzenberger]]: [[P.T. Flea]] - the Ringmaster
 
*[[Jonathan Harris]]: [[Manny]] - the Praying Mantis
+
*[[John Ratzenberger]] as [[P.T. Flea]], the ringmaster of the circus troupe.
*[[Brad Garrett]]: [[Dim]] - the Rhinoceros Beetle
+
*[[Brad Garrett]] as [[Dim]], a childlike rhinoceros beetle that plays the "ferocious beast" in the circus.
*[[Roddy McDowall]]: [[Mr. Soil]] - the Ant
+
*[[Roddy McDowall]] as [[Mr. Soil]], the ant colony's resident thespian.
*[[Alex Rocco]]: [[Thorny]] - the Part of the Ant Council
+
*[[Edie McClurg]] as [[Dr. Flora]], the ant colony's doctor.
  +
*[[Alex Rocco]] as [[Thorny]], a small, deep-voiced ant and Atta's grouchy assistant.
*[[Edie McClurg]]: [[Dr. Flora]] - the Ant Doctor
 
*[[David Ossman]]: [[Cornelius]] - the Elderly Ant
+
*[[David Ossman]] as [[Cornelius]], a very old ant with a walking stick.
  +
*[[David Lander]] as [[Thumper]], Hopper's deranged "pet" grasshopper.<ref name="BTVA">[https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/movies/A-Bugs-Life/ A Bug's Life. Behind The Voice Actors]</ref>
*[[Ashley Tisdale]]: The lead member of the Blueberry Scouts.
 
  +
*[[Ashley Tisdale]] as the leader of the [[Blueberry Troop|Blueberry Scouts]], a troop of ant children that Dot belongs to.<ref name="BTVA" />
*[[Jack Angel]]: One of the [[Dissin' Flies]] who mistakes Francis for a girl.<ref>[https://jackangel.com/voiceoverdemoreel/ Jack Angel's Animation Reel (0:46-0:55)]</ref>
 
  +
*[[Jan Rabson]] as [[Axle and Loco|Axle]]<ref name="BTVA" />
*[[David Lander]]: [[Thumper]] - Hopper's Very Aggressive Pet
 
  +
*[[Jack Angel]] as [[Thud]], a big horsefly and bodyguard to the Fly Brothers.<ref name="BTVA" />
  +
*[[Andrew Stanton]] as [[Harry]], a mosquito that went into the light.<ref name="BTVA" />
  +
*[[John Lasseter]] as Harry's Friend<ref name="BTVA" />
  +
*[[Debi Derryberry]] as the [[Baby Maggots]]<ref name="BTVA" />
  +
*Brian M. Rosen as [[Slick]], a slug.<ref name="BTVA" />
  +
*[[Rodger Bumpass]] as a [[Bar Mosquito]]<ref name="BTVA" />
  +
  +
'''Additional Voices''' provided by [[Carlos Alazraqui]], [[Bob Bergen]], Kimberly Brown, Anthony Burch, [[Jennifer Darling]], Rachel Davey, [[Paul Eiding]], Jessica Evans, [[Bill Farmer]], Sam Gifaldi, Brad Hall, [[Jess Harnell]], Brenden Hickey, Kate Hodges, Denise Johnson, [[Sherry Lynn]], [[Mickie McGowan]], Courtland Mead, Christine Milian, Kelsey Mulrooney, Ryan O'Donohue, [[Jeff Pidgeon]], [[Phil Proctor]], [[Jordy Ranft]], Rebecca Schneider, Franchesca Smith, Hannah Swanson, [[Russi Taylor]], Travis Tedford, [[Lee Unkrich]], and Jordan Warkol.
   
 
==Production==
 
==Production==
  +
===Research===
''A Bug's Life'' was a much more complex film than ''Toy Story'' because of the more complex character models, so Pixar's computers tended to run sluggishly for the animation process. The crowds of ants were particularly challenging, with some 400 crowd shots scattered throughout the film, with many requiring the animation of 800 characters. The technical team worked around this by instructing the animators to work with 4 or 5 groups of 8 to 10 ants. The software team wrote an "ant generator" program that would duplicate the character models and motions of the ants, and then automatically and randomly adjust the character models of each ant to change physical traits such as eye and skin color, height, and weight. The ants were then randomly scattered throughout the shot. This allowed these shots to be animated much more efficiently and for ants to look different from one another, despite the fact that the programmed motions would be nearly identical. These tools were based on existing "particle systems" that allowed autonomous dust and snow, which would eventually be perfected to allow up to 2 million dust particles on Wheezy's shelf in ''Toy Story 2'' and 3 million hairs on Sulley in ''Monsters, Inc.''
 
  +
Research for ''A Bug's Life'' was done using a small camera attached to Lego wheels, known as "the bug cam". Research was done in planters in front of Pixar Animation Studios and in a median strip on a highway outside of the studio.
  +
  +
===Animation===
  +
''A Bug's Life'' was a much more complex film than ''Toy Story'' because of the more complex character models, so Pixar's computers tended to run sluggishly for the animation process.
  +
  +
The first shot in ''A Bug's Life'' starts from the point of view of a human and ends from the point of view of an insect, which is very complex. Because of its complexity, it was the most difficult shot in the film to produce. It was also one of the last shots produced for the film, because producing it required almost all of the production crew.
  +
 
The crowds of ants were particularly challenging, with some 400 crowd shots scattered throughout the film, with many requiring the animation of 800 characters. The technical team worked around this by instructing the animators to work with 4 or 5 groups of 8 to 10 ants. The software team wrote an "ant generator" program that would duplicate the character models and motions of the ants, and then automatically and randomly adjust the character models of each ant to change physical traits such as eye and skin color, height, and weight. The ants were then randomly scattered throughout the shot. This allowed these shots to be animated much more efficiently and for ants to look different from one another, despite the fact that the programmed motions would be nearly identical. These tools were based on existing "particle systems" that allowed autonomous dust and snow, which would eventually be perfected to allow up to 2 million dust particles on Wheezy's shelf in ''Toy Story 2'' and 3 million hairs on Sulley in ''Monsters, Inc.''
   
  +
===''Antz''===
 
DreamWorks Animation's similar film ''Antz'' was released a little more than a month before ''A Bug's Life''. DreamWorks' Jeffrey Katzenberg left Disney in 1994 and said the idea for ''Antz'' came from a 1991 story pitch by Tim Johnson that was related to Katzenberg in October 1994. However, Disney had been working on developing an ant film since 1988. Pixar head [[John Lasseter]] pitched ''A Bug's Life'' the day Katzenberg left Disney in August 1994, and said he felt "betrayed" when he learned Antz was scheduled for release before A Bug's Life. According to Lasseter and [[Steve Jobs]], Katzenberg offered to stop development of Antz if Disney moved the release date of ''A Bug's Life'', which was coming out opposite DreamWorks Animation's ''The Prince of Egypt''. Pixar refused.
 
DreamWorks Animation's similar film ''Antz'' was released a little more than a month before ''A Bug's Life''. DreamWorks' Jeffrey Katzenberg left Disney in 1994 and said the idea for ''Antz'' came from a 1991 story pitch by Tim Johnson that was related to Katzenberg in October 1994. However, Disney had been working on developing an ant film since 1988. Pixar head [[John Lasseter]] pitched ''A Bug's Life'' the day Katzenberg left Disney in August 1994, and said he felt "betrayed" when he learned Antz was scheduled for release before A Bug's Life. According to Lasseter and [[Steve Jobs]], Katzenberg offered to stop development of Antz if Disney moved the release date of ''A Bug's Life'', which was coming out opposite DreamWorks Animation's ''The Prince of Egypt''. Pixar refused.
   
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==Trailers==
 
==Trailers==
 
<gallery width="300" bordersize="none" captionalign="center" spacing="small" hideaddbutton="true">
 
<gallery width="300" bordersize="none" captionalign="center" spacing="small" hideaddbutton="true">
A Bug's Life (1998) HD teaser|left
 
 
A Bug's Life - Official Trailer HD-0|center
 
A Bug's Life - Official Trailer HD-0|center
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
Line 148: Line 164:
 
Flies.jpg
 
Flies.jpg
 
Ants.png
 
Ants.png
  +
File:A Bug's Life Reframing Example -1.gif|Reframing Example #1
  +
File:A Bug's Life Reframing Example -2-3.gif|Reframing Example #2
  +
File:Circus Bugs(1).gif
  +
File:YOO-HOO! Mister Early Bird!.gif
  +
File:The Ants Found Out.gif
  +
File:Disney 100 Years of Wonder (1995-2007 Pixar styled) CinemaScope Logo.jpg
  +
File:Disney 100 Years of Wonder (1995-2007 Pixar styled) Full-Screen Logo.jpg
  +
File:Disney 100 Years of Wonder (1998-2007 Pixar styled) Logo (2).jpg
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
   
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[[ru:Приключения Флика]]
 
[[ru:Приключения Флика]]
 
[[uk:Пригоди Фліка]]
 
[[uk:Пригоди Фліка]]
[[Category:A Bug's Life]]
+
[[Category:A Bug's Life| ]]
 
[[Category:Movies|Bug's Life]]
 
[[Category:Movies|Bug's Life]]

Latest revision as of 12:55, 28 March 2024

<< Toy Story Pixar Films Chronology Toy Story 2 >>

"An epic of miniature proportions."
—Tagline[3]

A Bug's Life is Pixar's second feature film, after Toy Story. It was produced by Pixar Animation Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Pictures. It was released in theaters on November 25, 1998. Dave Foley, Kevin Spacey, Julia Louis-Dreyfus, Hayden Panettiere, Phyllis Diller, Richard Kind, David Hyde Pierce, Joe Ranft, Denis Leary, Jonathan Harris, Madeline Kahn, Bonnie Hunt, Michael McShane, John Ratzenberger, Brad Garrett, Roddy McDowall, Edie McClurg, Alex Rocco, and David Ossman fill out the film's ensemble voice cast.

Synopsis

The plot of A Bug's Life focuses on an outcast ant named Flik who recruits a group of circus bugs to help him rid his colony of evil grasshoppers.

Plot

Ant Island is the home of a colony of desperate and peaceful ants, ruled by the wise queen and her oldest daughter, Princess Atta, who is very timid and nervous of her responsibilities. The grasshoppers arrive once a season to extort food from the ants, supposedly in return for protection from bigger bugs. However, while working with an invention to pick grain more efficiently, a young optimistic ant named Flik accidentally destroys the annual offering that the ants were collecting to appease the grasshoppers. In exchange for a temporary reprieve from the grasshoppers, the ants are given until the end of autumn to produce an offering of twice the usual amount. Later, while he is being admonished by Atta and the royal council of the colony, Flik proposes a plan to recruit warrior bugs to fight off the grasshoppers, much to the Queen's amusement. When Atta and the council agrees to his proposal, Flik actually believes they have accepted the merits of his plan, whereas the council actually saw it as a convenient way of simply keeping Flik from wreaking any more havoc with their food-gathering activities.

Flik finds his way to the Bug City garbage under a trailer, where he finds a group of recently fired circus performers, whose act had collapsed into chaos, and mistakes them for the warrior bugs he's seeking. The bug troupe, meanwhile, mistakes Flik for a talent agent who wants to book their act and agrees to travel with him back to Ant Island.

Both Flik and the circus troupe soon become aware of their respective mistakes. However, the rest of the ant colony and the queen had become convinced that these newcomers are indeed the warriors for which they had hoped when the Circus Bugs help Flik pull off a daring rescue of Dot, Atta's younger sister of the colony, who idolizes Flik and a wounded Francis, a ladybug performer of the Circus Bug troupe from a predatory bird. Flik was also able to gain Princess Atta's respect and apology to him in the process.

Caught between the opportunity to turn around his fortunes within the colony, and the knowledge that the bug troupe are not who they appear to be, Flik advocates building a fake bird to scare away Hopper, the leader of the grasshoppers, who is deeply afraid of birds. The ants unite behind Flik's plan until the circus ringmaster, P.T. Flea, arrives to retrieve his performers, thereby blowing Flik's cover. As punishment for deceiving the colony, Atta foolishly banishes Flik, who sadly joins the rest of the circus.

Meanwhile, at the grasshopper's home under a sombrero in a desert, Molt, Hopper's brother is tricked by other grasshoppers into trying to talk Hopper out of returning to Ant Island since they have more than enough food to last, and it will rain soon. Hopper in response shows his henchmen exactly why they are returning by burying the three who questioned him with hundreds of seeds. Saying that the ants and seeds are alike, ants may be puny by themselves, but they outnumber grasshoppers 100 to 1. They aren't returning because of food; they're returning to keep the ants from figuring out how powerful they really are.

Having wasted an enormous amount of time pursuing Flik's plan to stand up to the grasshoppers, the ants try desperately to gather enough food for a new offering, but due to the rapidly approaching winter season, they can't find enough food to meet the quota. When the grasshoppers return and are angered by the meager offering, Dot overhears Hopper's plan to squish the queen after receiving the full offering and convinces her friends to put Flik's bird plan back into action. With her wings finally grown in, she goes after Flik and convinces him and the Circus Bugs to return to save the colony from Hopper's tyranny.

With the Circus Bugs' deception and the bird springing to action, the plan nearly works, but when a confused P.T. inadvertently incinerates the bird, Hopper realizes he has been tricked and takes out his anger on the ants, but more onto his primary instigator, Flik. After absorbing a beating from Hopper's rabid, feral grasshopper Thumper and to Hopper's declaration of ants living under salvery to grasshoppers, Flik declares, in response to Hopper's claims of species superiority:

"You're wrong, Hopper. Ants are not meant to serve grasshoppers. I've seen these ants do great things, and year after year they somehow manage to pick enough food for themselves and you. So, who's the weaker species? Ants don't need grasshoppers! It's you who need us! We're a lot stronger than you say we are...and you know it, don't you?"

Indeed, Hopper's angered and worried expression leads Flik to realize that Hopper has always known how strong the ants are. However, Hopper's reaction to Flik's challenge in front of the whole ant colony, along with Princess Atta make them collectively realize that they vastly outnumber the grasshoppers, and that they needn't endure their oppression any longer. As Hopper tries to squish Flik, Atta defends him and revolts against Hopper.

The ants and the Circus Bugs rise up in a wave of fury and chase the grasshoppers, (excluding Molt) out for good, with Dot and Dim finally standing up to Thumper, but not before Hopper abducts Flik in a plan to exact revenge upon him. Flik's friends set off in pursuit of them, with Princess Atta in full admiration of Flik, rescuing him and thanks to some quick thinking by Flik, they lure Hopper to becoming devoured by a real bird and her chicks. Flik is welcomed back to the colony, and all the Circus Bugs join him in a celebration before departing from Ant Island.

Voice Cast

Additional Voices provided by Carlos Alazraqui, Bob Bergen, Kimberly Brown, Anthony Burch, Jennifer Darling, Rachel Davey, Paul Eiding, Jessica Evans, Bill Farmer, Sam Gifaldi, Brad Hall, Jess Harnell, Brenden Hickey, Kate Hodges, Denise Johnson, Sherry Lynn, Mickie McGowan, Courtland Mead, Christine Milian, Kelsey Mulrooney, Ryan O'Donohue, Jeff Pidgeon, Phil Proctor, Jordy Ranft, Rebecca Schneider, Franchesca Smith, Hannah Swanson, Russi Taylor, Travis Tedford, Lee Unkrich, and Jordan Warkol.

Production

Research

Research for A Bug's Life was done using a small camera attached to Lego wheels, known as "the bug cam". Research was done in planters in front of Pixar Animation Studios and in a median strip on a highway outside of the studio.

Animation

A Bug's Life was a much more complex film than Toy Story because of the more complex character models, so Pixar's computers tended to run sluggishly for the animation process.

The first shot in A Bug's Life starts from the point of view of a human and ends from the point of view of an insect, which is very complex. Because of its complexity, it was the most difficult shot in the film to produce. It was also one of the last shots produced for the film, because producing it required almost all of the production crew.

The crowds of ants were particularly challenging, with some 400 crowd shots scattered throughout the film, with many requiring the animation of 800 characters. The technical team worked around this by instructing the animators to work with 4 or 5 groups of 8 to 10 ants. The software team wrote an "ant generator" program that would duplicate the character models and motions of the ants, and then automatically and randomly adjust the character models of each ant to change physical traits such as eye and skin color, height, and weight. The ants were then randomly scattered throughout the shot. This allowed these shots to be animated much more efficiently and for ants to look different from one another, despite the fact that the programmed motions would be nearly identical. These tools were based on existing "particle systems" that allowed autonomous dust and snow, which would eventually be perfected to allow up to 2 million dust particles on Wheezy's shelf in Toy Story 2 and 3 million hairs on Sulley in Monsters, Inc.

Antz

DreamWorks Animation's similar film Antz was released a little more than a month before A Bug's Life. DreamWorks' Jeffrey Katzenberg left Disney in 1994 and said the idea for Antz came from a 1991 story pitch by Tim Johnson that was related to Katzenberg in October 1994. However, Disney had been working on developing an ant film since 1988. Pixar head John Lasseter pitched A Bug's Life the day Katzenberg left Disney in August 1994, and said he felt "betrayed" when he learned Antz was scheduled for release before A Bug's Life. According to Lasseter and Steve Jobs, Katzenberg offered to stop development of Antz if Disney moved the release date of A Bug's Life, which was coming out opposite DreamWorks Animation's The Prince of Egypt. Pixar refused.

The release date of Antz was moved up from March 1999 to October 1998 in response to Disney's refusal. Even though A Bug's Life was the first to be pitched, Antz was finished and released first. A Bug's Life, however, was more profitable.

Reception

Critical Response

Reviews were positive. The film got a 92% Fresh rating on Rotten Tomatoes, the lowest of any Pixar film, until Cars got a 74% in 2006.

Box Office Results

According to Box Office Mojo, A Bug's Life made $162.8 million in its U.S. theatrical run, easily covering its estimated production costs of $120 million. This made it the fourth highest grossing movie in 1998. Even so, it had been the lowest grossing Pixar feature animated film, until The Good Dinosaur. Its worldwide box office total was $363.4 million.

Trailers

One Pixar tradition is to create trailers for their films that do not contain footage from the released film. Trailers for this film include:

  • Flik and all the insects from the circus troupe gather onto a leaf right before Heimlich bites the end of it off, causing them to fall.

Attached Short Film

This is the first Pixar feature film to feature a short that plays before the film (not counting the 2000 VHS reprint of the previous feature film); Theatrical and video releases of this film include Geri's Game, an Academy Award-winning Pixar short made in 1997, a year before this film was released.

Video Game

An A Bug's Life Video Game was released for N64, GBC, PlayStation, Dreamcast, and PC.

Reviews

    • Film lookers gave 4.5/5
    • IMBD gave 7.2/10
    • Metacritic gave 77/100

Gallery

Posters

International Titles

Screenshots

References